KMID : 0613820080180040565
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Journal of Life Science 2008 Volume.18 No. 4 p.565 ~ p.571
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Rough Computational Annotation and Hierarchical Conserved Area Viewing Tool for Genomes Using Multiple Relation Graph
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Lee Do-Hoon
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Abstract
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Due to rapid development of bioinformatics technologies, various biological data have been produced in silico. So now days complicated and large scale biodata are used to accomplish requirement of researcher. Developing visualization and annotation tool using them is still hot issues although those have been studied for a decade. However, diversity and various requirements of users make us hard to develop general purpose tool. In this paper, I propose a novel system, Genome Viewer and Annotation tool (GenoVA), to annotate and visualize among genomes using known information and multiple relation graph. There are several multiple alignment tools but they lose conserved area for complexity of its constrains. The GenoVA extracts all associated information between all pair genomes by extending pairwise alignment. High frequency conserved area and high BLAST score make a block node of relation graph. To represent multiple relation graph, the system connects among associated block nodes. Also the system shows the known information, COG, gene and hierarchical path of block node. In this case, the system can annotates missed area and unknown gene by navigating the special block node¡¯s clustering. I experimented ten bacteria genomes for extracting the feature to visualize and annotate among them. GenoVA also supports simple and rough computational annotation of new genome.
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KEYWORD
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Relation graph, annotation, visualization, comparative genome, multiple alignment
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